Executive Director of the Centre for International Maritime Affairs Ghana (CIMAG), Albert Fiatui has issued a stark warning that the Keta coastline in the Volta Region could disappear within the next two years if urgent action is not taken.
Speaking to journalist today, Mr Fiatui highlighted the alarming rate of coastal erosion in Keta which is receding at 2.2 meters per year significantly faster than other parts of Africa, where typical recession rates are around 0.6 meters.
Mr Fiatui criticized the government’s response to the crisis, describing it as insufficient and reactive.
He pointed out that the construction of sea defence walls, while a temporary measure, is not a sustainable solution.
Mr Fiatui advocated for the adoption of nature-based solutions, such as the strategic planting of trees, particularly mangoes, which can help stabilize the coastline.
“Planting and preserving trees might not sound like a bold solution, but it is one of the most effective ways to protect the coast. It’s a natural defense that works in harmony with the environment,” he explained.
He also urged the government to explore innovative technologies that have proven successful in other countries.
He referenced the ReShore technology from Taiwan, which not only weakens wave energy but also generates renewable energy from tidal forces.
“We should be learning from countries that have successfully protected their coastlines with modern technologies. There’s no need to reinvent the wheel we just need to be proactive in applying these solutions here in Ghana.”
He concluded by emphasizing the need for immediate and collective action to address the situation.